High Frequency · RF & Microwave Laminates

Design with Rogers PCB the way RF engineers actually think.

An engineering reference for every Rogers laminate — RO4000, RO3000, RT/duroid and TMM. Compare dielectric constant, loss tangent, thermal behaviour and cost, then size a 50 Ω line before you commit to a stackup.

23
Laminates indexed
2.00–12.85
Dk range
77+ GHz
mmWave ready
0.0009
Lowest Df @10GHz
S21 · INSERTION LOSS · 0–77 GHz
Rogers RO4350B high frequency PCB with copper RF traces on a ceramic-PTFE laminate RO4350B · Dk 3.48 · Df 0.0037
01 · Material Library

Every Rogers laminate, one bench

Search and filter the full Rogers high frequency catalogue. Each card carries the values you reach for first — Dk, loss tangent at 10 GHz, relative cost and the job it does best. Add any material to the comparison bench below.

02 · Comparison Bench

Put materials side by side

Hold up to four laminates against each other. The bars scale Dk and loss so the trade-offs read at a glance — lower loss bar is better, and Dk tells you how tight your geometry will be.

No materials selected yet. Tap “+ Compare” on any card above to load the bench.
03 · Material Selector

Answer three questions, get a shortlist

The selector weighs your frequency, your priority and your production reality against the catalogue, then ranks the laminates that fit. It is a starting point for conversation, not a substitute for the datasheet.

1 · Operating frequency
2 · What matters most
3 · Production context
04 · Microstrip Impedance Calculator

Size a line on your laminate

Enter the substrate height, trace width and target frequency. The tool returns characteristic impedance, effective dielectric constant and guided wavelength using the Hammerstad–Wheeler microstrip model. Pick a material to auto-load its design Dk.

Characteristic impedance Z₀ Ω
Effective Dk (εeff)
Guided wavelength λg mm
Width / height ratio

Model: single microstrip over a ground plane, copper neglected. Use as a first cut — confirm against a full 2D/3D field solver and the Rogers datasheet design Dk before fabrication.

05 · The Physics That Matters

Dk, Df and why FR4 stops working

Two numbers decide whether a board behaves at GHz frequencies. Get them right and your impedance, phase and loss budget hold across temperature and lot.

Dielectric constant (Dk / εr)

Dk sets how tightly fields couple into the substrate, which fixes your trace widths for a target impedance and slows the wave by 1/√εr. A higher Dk shrinks the circuit; a Dk that drifts with frequency or temperature smears your tuning. Rogers laminates are prized because Dk stays flat where FR4 wanders.

Loss tangent (Df / tan δ)

Df is the fraction of energy burned in the dielectric each cycle. FR4 sits near 0.02; Rogers laminates run 0.0009–0.005 — often an order of magnitude lower. Over a long RF chain those decibels compound, which is why a low-Df laminate can decide a link budget.

Stability over temperature

The thermal coefficient of Dk (TCDk) and a Z-axis CTE close to copper keep phase and plated through-holes honest across −55 °C to +125 °C. This is the quiet reason Rogers wins in radar and space, where FR4’s drift would detune a phased array.

Dk LANDSCAPE — where each family lives (nominal @ ~10 GHz)

06 · Fabrication & Cost

What changes on the shop floor

Rogers laminates are not all built the same way. The resin system decides your drilling, plating and bonding recipe — and most of your cost.

Thermoset hydrocarbon (RO4000)

RO4003C, RO4350B and RO4835 process like high-Tg FR4: standard drilling, no plasma or sodium etch, FR4-style multilayer bonding. This is why RO4000 is the usual on-ramp from FR4 and the most economical Rogers family.

PTFE composites (RT/duroid, RO3000)

Pure-PTFE and ceramic-PTFE laminates give the lowest loss but demand plasma or chemical hole prep, controlled drilling and dedicated bond films. More steps, tighter handling, premium price — earned when the loss budget is unforgiving.

Hybrid stackups

A common production answer: one or two Rogers cores carrying the RF, bonded to FR4 for the digital and mechanical layers. You buy GHz performance only where the signal needs it and keep panel cost sane.

When the premium is worth it

Below ~2 GHz with relaxed loss, FR4 often still wins. Push past it — controlled impedance at mmWave, phase-matched feeds, antennas, low-noise front ends — and a Rogers laminate stops being a cost line and becomes the reason the board works.

07 · Where Rogers PCB Ships

Application playbook

The fastest way to a material is the mission. These are the pairings RF teams reach for most.

Ready to build

Take your stackup to a Rogers PCB manufacturer

Once your material and geometry are locked, send the design to a fab that runs Rogers daily — controlled impedance, hybrid stackups, mixed-Dk multilayers and mmWave tolerances.

Start your Rogers PCB at PCBSync →
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